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James Watson
Scholars & Educators🇺🇸1928–Alive#505 Trending

James Watson

biologist

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James Watson American molecular biologist who co-discovered the double helix structure of DNA with Francis Crick in 1953, using Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography data. The discovery is considered one of the most important in biology. Watson, Crick, and Maurice Wilkins shared the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

Overview

James Dewey Watson was an American molecular biologist, geneticist, and zoologist. In 1953, he and Francis Crick co-authored an academic paper in Nature proposing the double helix structure of the DNA molecule, building on research by Rosalind Franklin and Raymond Gosling. In 1962, Watson, Crick, and Maurice Wilkins were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine "for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material".

Wikipedia Context

This profile section is complemented from Wikipedia for James Watson. American biologist (1928–2025)

Sources

Primary source page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson

Timeline

1920s
1928

Birth

Birth of James Watson.

personal
2020s
2026

Wikipedia Complement

Profile metadata and editorial blocks were complemented using Wikipedia and Wikidata references.

career
2026

Profile Update

Structured profile components were updated to improve completeness.

career

Quotes

"Profile note: James Watson was complemented using Wikipedia reference material."

James Watson·Peoplebio editorial note·2026

"Editorial note: This block stores profile notes and source context, not attributed quotations."

James Watson·Peoplebio editorial note·2026

"Source note: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson"

James Watson·Peoplebio editorial note·2026

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