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Adolfo Ruiz Cortines
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Adolfo Ruiz Cortines

politician

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Adolfo Ruiz Cortines Adolfo Ruiz Cortines served as President of Mexico from 1952 to 1958. He granted women the right to vote in federal elections in 1953, a milestone for Mexican democracy. Known for his personal austerity and anti-corruption stance, he stabilized Mexico's economy after the excesses of the Alemán era.

Overview

Adolfo Tomás Ruiz Cortines was a Mexican politician who served as President of Mexico from 1952 to 1958. A member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), he previously served as Governor of Veracruz and Secretary of the Interior. During his presidency, which constituted the Mexican Miracle, women gained the right to vote, and he instituted numerous public health, education, infrastructure, and works projects.

Wikipedia Context

This profile section is complemented from Wikipedia for Adolfo Ruiz Cortines. President of Mexico from 1952 to 1958

Sources

Primary source page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolfo_Ruiz_Cortines

Timeline

1820s
1824

María Cortines de la Cotera was the daughter of Diego Francisco Cortines y...

María Cortines de la Cotera was the daughter of Diego Francisco Cortines y Gutiérrez de Celis (1829, Bielva, Cantabria, Spain), and María Dolores de la Cotera y Calzada (1824, Veracruz, Mexico), whose father was from Peñarrubia, also in Cantabria

personal
1840s
1847

José Ruiz Parra was president of the junta that ruled over the Port of Alvarado...

José Ruiz Parra was president of the junta that ruled over the Port of Alvarado during the American Invasion of Veracruz, having to personally sign the surrender of the port in 1847

personal
1850s
1851

His father, Adolfo Ruiz Tejada (1851–1889), regidor of Veracruz during the...

His father, Adolfo Ruiz Tejada (1851–1889), regidor of Veracruz during the Porfiriato, died two and a half months prior to his birth

personal
1859

His mother was María Cortines de la Cotera (1859–1932)

His mother was María Cortines de la Cotera (1859–1932)

personal
1880s
1889

Adolfo Tomás Ruiz Cortines was born on 30 December 1889 at 3:00 pm, in the...

Adolfo Tomás Ruiz Cortines was born on 30 December 1889 at 3:00 pm, in the state of Veracruz, into a family of Andalusian descent

personal
1890s
1890

Birth

Birth of Adolfo Ruiz Cortines.

personal
1895

María Cortines Cotera with her children María and Adolfo in a photograph taken...

María Cortines Cotera with her children María and Adolfo in a photograph taken in 1895

personal
1900s
1909

During the Mexican Revolution In 1909, Ruiz read the book La sucesión...

During the Mexican Revolution In 1909, Ruiz read the book La sucesión presidencial de 1910 (The Presidential Succession of 1910) published that year by Francisco I

career
1910s
1910

In 1910, the Mexican Revolution started and he became inspired by several of...

In 1910, the Mexican Revolution started and he became inspired by several of its main players such as Pascual Orozco and Pancho Villa

career
2020s
2026

Wikipedia Complement

Profile metadata and editorial blocks were complemented using Wikipedia and Wikidata references.

career
2026

Profile Update

Structured profile components were updated to improve completeness.

career

Quotes

"Profile note: Adolfo Ruiz Cortines was complemented using Wikipedia reference material."

Adolfo Ruiz Cortines·Peoplebio editorial note·2026

"Editorial note: This block stores profile notes and source context, not attributed quotations."

Adolfo Ruiz Cortines·Peoplebio editorial note·2026

"Source note: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolfo_Ruiz_Cortines"

Adolfo Ruiz Cortines·Peoplebio editorial note·2026

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